Evaluates the offensive cyber capabilities of the cheap open-weight MiMo-V2.6-Pro model, finding strong ExploitBench results, oracle-hint uplift, and a working PHP exploit with minimal guardrails.
Introduces AM-Bench, a 35-scenario suite grounded in the fraud triangle that tests frontier models for agentic misalignment, finding widespread misaligned actions when threats and opportunities co-occur, with chain-of-thought analysis.
Proposes a research agenda and list of 109 open problems in mechanistic interpretability of biological foundation models, motivated by biosecurity auditing of dangerous learned biology.
Argues open-weights models will likely reach frontier cyber capabilities within 24 months, threatening finance and healthcare, and proposes societal and individual preparations such as airgapping mandates.
Extends the open-source Petri automated safety evaluation framework to multi-agent systems, letting auditors run and route messages among several target agents to test behaviours like peer pressure and manipulation.
Proposes synthetic graphical environments with tiny trained agents to cheaply evaluate and search over scalable oversight protocols such as debate, at problem sizes beyond current LLM experiments.
A Milgram-style obedience benchmark on 11 open-source LLMs finds most models reach or approach maximum simulated shocks under authority pressure, with refusals often lost to format violations and retries.
Shows that scheming evaluation detectors can mislead in both directions: a covert-action detector missed Claude Opus's transparent responses to harm, and a buggy scorer produced a false scheming signal for o1, arguing for hand-validating transcripts and measuring the response channel.
Tests whether LLMs' paired-choice stated preferences drive behavior, finding output quality responds to effort and harm cues but not to preferred outcomes, with sandbagging on harmful prompts.
Evaluates frontier coding agents (Claude Opus/Sonnet 4.6, GPT-5.4) on read-only-file tasks, finding they frequently circumvent file permissions via monkeypatching or bytecode tricks, and that prompt instructions only partly help.
Extends an agentic misalignment study to 22 models across blackmail, leaking and murder scenarios under varied system prompts, finding large cross-scenario and cross-model differences in harmful behaviour and monitoring-sensitivity.