Independent Assessment of AI R&D Acceleration at Anthropic in October 2026
METR's high-access external assessment of whether AI is accelerating AI R&D at Anthropic, with much of the supporting evidence redacted, limiting public verification.
Measuring frontier AI capabilities and risks. metr.org
METR's high-access external assessment of whether AI is accelerating AI R&D at Anthropic, with much of the supporting evidence redacted, limiting public verification.
METR reviews Anthropic's risk report on automated AI R&D, finding catastrophic risk was low but the early-warning threshold may have been crossed, and that the report understates acceleration.
METR explains how it works with AI companies on loss-of-control evaluations, stressing publishing independent public evidence rather than deciding how companies develop or deploy agents.
METR proposes independent assessments that give the public evidence on whether frontier developers could lose control of internal AI systems, and how developers could share it.
Proposes how an external assessor could audit unreleased frontier models for serious misalignment, reviewing internal transcripts, eval awareness, and training incentives to hide misbehaviour.
METR's president testifies to the U.S. Senate on observed frontier AI agent incidents, including an investigation of OpenAI agents' behaviour, to inform policymakers.
Proposes how independent researchers could investigate the motives behind AI agents' misaligned incidents, covering core questions, required access, and redaction and sharing practices.
METR estimates from Anthropic's reported code-output increase that coding agents plausibly give researchers over 2x uplift, examining the economic models and caveats behind that inference.
METR's external review finds Anthropic's February 2026 risk report does not adequately support its claim that Claude models automating R&D pose very low catastrophic risk, citing survey flaws and a miscounted response.
METR's external review of Anthropic's sabotage risk report for Claude Opus 4.6, finding the alignment assessment may be weakened by evaluation awareness and flagging analytical rigor gaps.
METR compares published frontier AI safety policies from major developers, covering capability thresholds, dangerous-capability evaluations, weight security, deployment mitigations, and updates tied to the EU AI Act and California SB 53.
METR's external review of Anthropic's Summer 2025 sabotage risk report assesses the report's evidence and reasoning that Claude Opus 4 and 4.1 pose very low sabotage risk.
METR reviews OpenAI's malicious fine-tuning evaluations of gpt-oss-120b for bio, chem and cyber dangerous capabilities, issuing 17 recommendations before release.
METR's policy response to OSTP recommends US frontier AI governance: security controls, formal capability-measurement standards for CBRN, cyber, autonomy and AI R&D, and reporting or oversight requirements.
METR's preliminary pre-deployment evaluations of Claude 3.5 Sonnet and an o1 checkpoint found no clear dangerous autonomous-capability levels, but limits make capability-based safety arguments hard.
Proposes an example protocol for evaluating whether AI models can autonomously accomplish substantive harmful tasks end-to-end, including via human hiring or manipulation, as a basis for precautions.
METR's 2023 year in review covering its autonomous-task and self-replication evaluations for LM agents, its Responsible Scaling Policies proposal, and its work with the UK AI Safety Institute.
METR explains responsible scaling policies, which gate AI development on dangerous-capability evaluations and protective measures, and argues they reduce catastrophic risk but cannot replace regulation.